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For current rates and an SBA 504 Loan Calculator, click
here
The Small Business
Administration (SBA) 504 Certified Development Company (CDC) Loan
Program was created in 1980 to promote small business expansion.
The program provides long-term, low down payment, competitively
priced capital for healthy, growing businesses that have a high
probability of enhancing local employment in an area. A
CDC, typically a non-profit corporation, receives designation from
the SBA to administer this economic development program. Great
Plains Development has been designated as a CDC to work
with the SBA and private sector lenders to provide small business
concerns access to scarce capital.
Typically, a 504 project includes a loan
secured by a first lien from a private-sector lender that finances
50% of an eligible project’s cost, and a secured second lien from
a CDC (backed by a 100% guaranteed debenture) that funds 30% to 40% of the project’s cost
depending on the client's required injection. Expanding businesses
require a minimum injection of 10%. A "New or Change of Ownership"
business requires 15%, and a "Special Purpose" and/or "Construction"
loan requires 20% injection.
Eligibility
-
Be a startup or operating business
-
Be organized for profit
-
Be located within the United States
-
Be a small business according to SBA
standards
-
Meet an economic development objective of
the program
-
Demonstrate the need for financing
○ Credit not available
elsewhere
○ Limited Liquid Resources
Test
Projects
Financed
- Land acquisition
- Building acquisition and
improvements
- New Construction
- Machinery and Equipment purchases
- Professional and interim loan fees
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Loan Amount
- An eligible entity may borrow up to
40% (depending on required injection) of
the project’s costs or a total SBA portion of $1.5
million.
- If the project meets a Public Policy
Goal the maximum portion may increase to $2 million
.
- The minimum debenture/loan should
be at least $25,000 (translates to a total project size of
$62,500).
- The total SBA portion cannot exceed $4
million for a small manufacturing business.
Interest
Rate
- Fixed rate indirectly based on prime and
set when debentures are sold to the public.
Repayment
- Fully amortized 10 or 20 year loans.
-
There is a prepayment penalty during
the first half of the loan term.
Collateral
- Generally, the project assets being
financed are used as security. 504 loans are secured by a
second lien on project assets (Land, Building, Machinery and
Equipment).
- Participating private sector lenders are
granted a first lien on project assets.
- Personal guarantees by the owners, and assignable key
person life insurance on the owners of the business are
required.
The 504 Program is an under-utilized
economic development program. The program stimulates private
sector investment, increases productivity, creates and retains jobs,
and increases an area’s local tax base. The 504 program helps
small businesses overcome the obstacles normally associated with
traditional loan criteria. The SBA’s involvement spreads the
lending risk and thereby recruits private sector lenders to
participate in projects that they would not otherwise be involved
in.
Contact a
GPDI representative for more information.
To
begin the process, download the GPDI loan
application
here.
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